Who is padre jose morelos




















Raising his head in prayer he said: "Lord, you know if I have done well; if ill, I implore your infinite mercy. At the officer's command, the troops fired. Jose crumpled forward under the impact of four bullets. But the rebel priest was not dead. The officer had to order a second volley.

As the second blast of lead slammed into him, Jose finally died. In spite of the way Jose cracked under interrogation and betrayed his comrades, he is considered one of the great leaders of the Mexican fight for independence. When Mexico gained its independence, it named a state for him and his remains were placed in the Cathedral at Mexico City.

Share this. Timeline BC AD Now. Revolutionary Mexican Priest, Jose Morelos. Today on Christianity. A few years later, he was removed again to a mausoleum on the Paseo de la Reforma in Mexico City.

Although Morelos united the people initially in their fight for their freedom, independence would not be won until six years after his death in This early leader of the Mexican War of Independence is fondly remembered in this country where his achievements are acknowledged. His home town of Valladolid was renamed Morelia and the government also created Morelos, a state in Mexico.

In sculptor Julian Martinez created a bronze statue of Morelos. He is shown astride his mount and dressed for battle. Meyer, William L. Negotiation led to a surrender without bloodshed. He entered Oaxaca in triumph on November 25, This document declared Mexican independence from Spain, established the Roman Catholic religion and created the legislative, executive and judicial branches of government. It declared respect for property and confiscated the productions of the Spanish colonial government.

It abolished slavery and racial social distinctions in favor of the title "American" for all native-born individuals. Torture, monopolies and the system of tributes were also abolished. On November 6, the Congress declared independence. This established a weak executive and a powerful legislature, the opposite of what Morelos had called for. He nevertheless conceded that it was the best he could hope for under the circumstances.

Shortly thereafter, Morelos began his fourth military campaign, a series of disasters beginning at Valladolid in late While escorting the new insurgent Congress in November , he was defeated in Tezmalaca. He was taken prisoner and brought to Mexico City in chains.

He was tried and executed for treason. He was later judged to be reconciled to the church, lifting his excommunication, as he was seen praying on his way to his execution. Morelos is considered a national hero of Mexico. In his honor, the state of Morelos and city of Morelia are named after him. Morelos' legacy has been portrayed on the 50 peso note since ; 1 peso coins during the s, s and s.



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